Michigan Test for Teacher Certification (MTTC) Social Studies Practice Exam

The Boxer Rebellion took place in 1900, making that year the correct answer. The Boxer Rebellion was an anti-imperialist, anti-foreign uprising led primarily by members of a Chinese secret society known as the "Boxers." The movement arose as a reaction against foreign influence and control in China, particularly by Western powers and Japan. It sought to rid China of foreign influence and restore it to its traditional values. The events of the rebellion peaked in the summer of 1900, culminating in the siege of Beijing, where Boxers attacked foreign legations and missionaries. An international coalition of eight nations, including the United States, Japan, and several European powers, intervened militarily to quell the uprising. This intervention ultimately led to the end of the rebellion and further entrenchment of foreign powers in China. Understanding the timeline and significance of the Boxer Rebellion helps clarify the broader context of China's struggles with imperialism during that era.